Collated by Elizabeth O’Brien, The LEAD Group environmental health charity, Australia, 10th October 2021. Note: LibrID is the Library ID (LID) or catalogue no. from The LEAD Group’s Library Database – the world’s largest lead library database. All these Library items are available as e-copies – please request them using the LibrID number.
Each reference paragraph consists of the following 6 items: LibrID; Author/s; Title; Source or Publisher/s; URL [a missing URL means it is not web-published]; Date of (first) publication.
19420
Accident Compensation Corporation (ACC), New Zealand
ACC Prevention, Care, Recovery – For providers – Clinical Best Practice – ACC Review: Lead Poisoning – Issue 16 (March 2005) [excerpts on adult lead poisoning reprinted in LANv20n1]
Accident Compensation Corporation (ACC) extracts reprinted by The LEAD Group, pages 78-81, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1).
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-24.pdf
01-Mar-2005
19506
Advocate (newspaper), New Zealand
19790507 Lead in petrol ‘small factor’ IN Lead scavengers & other carcinogens in gasoline, New Zealand 1965-1975
The Advocate, New Zealand, web-published by The LEAD Group on page 63, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-22.pdf
07-May-1979
19514
Advocate (newspaper), New Zealand
19790503 Advocate newspaper article: Lower lead content praised [re: New Zealand petrol] [includes: “The Minister of Energy, Mr Birch, said yesterday Marsden Pt Refinery intended to drop the lead content in petrol from 0.84 grams to 0.45 grams per litre.”]
The Advocate, New Zealand, web-published by The LEAD Group on page 88, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-29.pdf
03-May-1979
19496
Advocate (newspaper), New Zealand (with LEAD Action News Editor’s note by Elizabeth O’Brien]
Procedures not archaic – doctor [image of newspaper article reprinted with heading: 19770111 Advocate newspaper article re: New Zealand lead industry “procedures not archaic” – Dr Wilson]
The Advocate, New Zealand 11th January 1977, reprinted by The LEAD Group at page 31, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-11.pdf
11-Jan-1977
19425
Anis, Tarek H MD; Karaksy, Ahmed El MD; Mostafa, Taymour MD; Gadalla, Amr MD; Imam, Hager PhD; Hamdy, Lamya PhD; Abu el-Alla, Omayma PhD
Chronic lead exposure may be associated with erectile dysfunction (Abstract, Errata, and full text pdf)
J Sex Med. 2007 Sep;4(5):1428-34; discussion 1434-6.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17727353
01-Sep-2007
19495
Arndt, Brian Clinton
NZ TEL-exposed refinery shift operator compensation claim – letters to The LEAD Group edited together by Elizabeth O’Brien
pages 22-30, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-10.pdf
02-Oct-2019
19519
Arndt, Brian Clinton
20190729 Brian Arndt’s requests for restricted document release & Medical review prior to Appeal Court Hearing in the MATTER BETWEEN Brian Arndt AND Accident Compensation Corporation AND New Zealand Refinery Limited
Brian Clinton Arndt: web-published by The LEAD Group on pages 101-102, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-32.pdf
29-Jul-2019
19503
Associated Octel Company Limited London
196405 Octel Bulletin No 12 The safe handling of Octel Antiknock compound
Associated Octel, United Kingdom: web-published by The LEAD Group at pages 41-47, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-18.pdf
01-May-1964
19416
Associated Octel Company Limited London
World-wide Survey of Motor Gasoline Quality [WWSMGQ] May 1968 [extracts: page 58 shows Lead Content of New Zealand Petrol in January-February 1968 – up to 3.17 g Pb per US Gallon or 0.84 g Pb per Litre; page 94 shows Table 6]
The Associated Octel Company Limited London: web-published by The LEAD Group on page 99, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-29.pdf
01-May-1968
19376
ATSDR – Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, USA
Toxic Substances Portal :1,2-Dibromoethane – CAS ID #: 106-93-4; Affected Organ Systems; Cancer Classification; Chemical Classification; Summary [1,2-Dibromoethane is a lead scavenger added to TEL/TML/TAL gasoline lead additive]
Page last updated: March 3, 2011. Content source: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR)
https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/substances/toxsubstance.asp?toxid=131
03-Mar-2011
19377
ATSDR – Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, USA
Toxic Substances Portal :1,2-Dichloroethane – CAS ID #: 107-06-2; Affected Organ Systems; Cancer Classification; Chemical Classification; Summary [1,2-Dichloroethane is a lead scavenger added to TEL/TML/TAL gasoline lead additive]
Page last updated: March 3, 2011. Content source: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR)
https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/substances/toxsubstance.asp?toxid=110
03-Mar-2011
18732
Bayer, Kurt
Ex-Marsden Point Oil Refinery worker with cancer wants compensation, claiming lead poisoning – New Zealand [re: Brian Arndt]
New Zealand Herald
http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=11959704&ref=rss; https://lead.org.au/lanv20n2/LANv20n2-38.pdf
15-Dec-2017
19385
Beckley, Amber L. PhD; Caspi, Avshalom PhD; Broadbent, Jonathan PhD; Harrington, Honalee BA; Houts, Renate M. PhD; Poulton, Richie PhD; Ramrakha, Sandhya PhD; Reuben, Aaron MEM; Moffitt, Terrie E. PhD
Association of Childhood Blood Lead Levels With Criminal Offending [Dunedin cohort]
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(2):166-173. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.4005 – Published online December 26, 2017
http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.4005
26-Dec-2017
19431
Borke, Jesse (updated by) MD, FACEP, FAAEM, Attending Physician at FDR Medical Services/Millard Fillmore Suburban Hospital Buffalo, NY. Also reviewed by Zieve, David MD, MHA, Medical Director; Conaway, Brenda, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial Team
Gasoline poisoning: This article discusses the harmful effects from swallowing gasoline or breathing in its fumes.
Medline Plus, US National Library of Medicine
https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/002806.htm
16-Oct-2017
19501
Brownlie, JM, Medical Officer of Health
19651223 Dept of Health letter emphasising leadsafety & PPE for handling leaded sludge
Medical Officer of Health, New Zealand: web-published by The LEAD Group at page 39, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-16.pdf
23-Dec-1965
19502
Brownlie, JM, Medical Officer of Health, New Zealand
19660128 Dept of Health letter re Octel SS Limerick spill & brochure on hazards of TEL & TML
Medical Officer of Health, New Zealand: web-published by The LEAD Group at page 40, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-17.pdf
28-Jan-1966
19436
Caplun, Elisabeth; Petit, Daniel; and Picciotto, Edgard
Lead in Petrol (1984) [INCLUDES: Schematic representation of fate of lead in the human body]
Endeavour. New Series, Volume 8, No.3, 1984. 018&9327/84 80.00 + SO. 0 1884. Pergamon Press. Printed in Great Britain.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0160932784900073
01-Jan-1984
19520
Cook, KP, PHN [Public Health Nurse], Department of Health, New Zealand
19780202 Jetty Operators at Refinery to have blood and urine lead tests after lead ship sails IN Brian Arndt’s Answers to Elizabeth O’Brien’s Questions
Department of Health, New Zealand: web-published at page 107, LEAD Action News vol 20 no 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-33.pdf
02-Feb-1978
19521
Cook, KP, PHN [Public Health Nurse], Department of Health, New Zealand
19790302 Jetty Operators at Refinery to have blood and urine lead tests before and after loading ship IN Brian Arndt’s Answers to Elizabeth O’Brien’s Questions
Department of Health, New Zealand: web-published at page 107-108, LEAD Action News vol 20 no 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-33.pdf
02-Mar-1979
19522
Cook, KP, PHN [Public Health Nurse], Department of Health, New Zealand
19790302 Jetty Operators at Refinery working hours & job description and Bulk lead shipments every 2-3 months IN Brian Arndt’s Answers to Elizabeth O’Brien’s Questions
Department of Health, New Zealand: web-published at page 107-108, LEAD Action News vol 20 no 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-33.pdf
02-Mar-1979
19500
Copplestone, JF, for Director, Division of Public Health, Department of Health, New Zealand
19651208 Dept of Health letter re considerable risk of lead poisoning from handling leaded sludge: DISPOSAL OF LEADED SLUDGE
Division of Public Health, New Zealand: web-published by The LEAD Group at page 38, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-15.pdf
08-Dec-1965
19417
Department of Health, New Zealand
Report of the Motor Vehicle Committee on Proposed Motor Vehicle Emission Standards, 1974 page 8 (Summary of recommendations) and page 15 (oil industry proposal to save costs)
Wellington, New Zealand
01-Jan-1974
19429
Friberg, Lars (Editor); Nordberg, Gunnar F and Vouk, Velimir B
Handbook on the Toxicology of Metals
Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press, Amsterdam, New York, Oxford 1979
01-Jan-1979
19422
Golub, Mari S (Editor/Author)
Metals, Fertility, and Reproductive Toxicity [book]
CRC/Taylor and Francis, Boca Raton, 2006
https://epdf.pub/metals-fertility-and-reproductive-toxicity.html
01-Mar-2006
19404
Health Protection Programme, Department of Health, Wellington, New Zealand
Waste Management Guide: 03. Treatment and disposal of leaded petrol sludges (September 1988)
Health Protection Programme, Department of Health, Wellington, New Zealand
http://www.moh.govt.nz/notebook/nbbooks.nsf/0/4F9340F0FA162AC54C2565D7000E18F7/$file/treatment-disposal-leaded-petrol-sludges.pdf
01-Sep-1988
7052
Hu, Howard; Aro, Antonio; Payton, Marinelle; Korrick, Susan; Sparrow, David; Weiss, S & Rotnitzky A
The Relationship Of Bone And Blood Lead To Hypertension – The Normative Aging Study
JAMA Vol 275 No 15, 1st April 1996
http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/275/15/1171
01-Apr-1996
19421
Hunter, Donald, Consulting Physician, The London Hospital; with Editor’s note by Elizabeth O’Brien
Hunter’s The Diseases of Occupations – Lead Poisoning 1955-1975 (1st edition 1955, this edition 1975) [EXTRACTS – 7 pp of typed extracts (corrected without access to the original, and with Editor’s note, by Elizabeth O’Brien]
The English Universities Press Ltd, 5th Edition 1975, an extract of this extract [LID 8313] appears in LANv9n4. The full 7 page typed extracts appears in LANv20n1
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-20.pdf
01-Jan-1975
19401
INTERNATIONAL AGENCY FOR RESEARCH ON CANCER (IARC)
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 1989, VOLUME 45 Occupational Exposures in Petroleum Refining; Crude Oil and Major Petroleum Fuels: Gasoline
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO)
http://publications.iarc.fr/63
01-Jan-1989
19402
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC)
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans Volume 120: Benzene
WHO 2018
http://publications.iarc.fr/576
01-Jan-2018
9667
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) Working Group of 20 experts from 11 countries
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans: Volume 87 Inorganic and organic lead compounds.
Volume 87 (2006). Supersedes LID 7420. [Incl 9p “Summary of Data Reported and Evaluation”; reviewed and updated in IARC technical paper 42 2010 LID=13228]. PREVIOUSLY AT https://monographs.iarc.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/mono87.pdf; http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vol87/index.php; including “Summary of Data Reported and Evaluation” at http://monographs.iarc.fVolume 87 (2006). Supersedes LID 742
http://publications.iarc.fr/105
01-Jan-2006
19350
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) Working Group of 20 experts from 11 countries; extracts selected by Elizabeth O’Brien, The LEAD Group
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans: Inorganic and organic lead compounds. EXTRACTS: pp 209-11 2.1.7 Exposure to organic lead. Pp 254-7 Dermal exposure; etc Volume 87 (2006)
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) extracts reprinted at pages 48-52, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1). PREVIOUSLY AT http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vol87/index.php; including “Summary of Data Reported and Evaluation” at http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vol87/mInternationa
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-19.pdf
01-Jan-2006
19430
Kell, George W. Esq, Affidavits by (pages 58-60) and others. Press release by Safe Water Assn Inc.)
AFFIDAVITS Safe Water Association Incorporated (Plaintiff) vs Fond du Lac County (Defendant) PRESS RELEASE June 30 1993: Judge Grimm found fluoridation harmful but did not have the power to “enjoin” (forbid) the practice.
State of Wisconsin Circuit Court, Fond Du Lac County
https://firewaterfilm.files.wordpress.com/2013/04/affidavits-safe-water-assn_plaintiff-vs-fond-du-lac_defendant.pdf
30-Jun-1993
7051
Kim, Rokho; Rotnitzky, Andrea; Sparrow, David; Weiss, Scott; Wager, Carrie & Hu, Howard
A Longitudinal Study Of Low-Level Lead Exposure And Impairment Of Renal Function – The Normative Aging Study [ABSTRACT]
JAMA Vol 275 No. 15, April 17, 1996
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?uid=8609685&form=6&db=m&Dopt=b
17-Apr-1996
3753
Kitman, Jamie Lincoln
The Secret History Of Lead
The Nation, 20th March 2000 ORIGINALLY www.thenation.com/doc.mhtml?i=20000320&c=1&s=kitman; www.thenation.com/article/secret-history-lead?page=full; LATER www.thenation.com/doc/20000320/kitman; PREV www.globalleadnet.org & www.mindfully.org
https://www.thenation.com/article/secret-history-lead/
20-Mar-2000
6915
Kotulak, Ronald
Study links early adult deaths to lead – 30 million in U.S. could be at risk
Chicago Tribune, 20021227 – PREVIOUSLY AT: Users need to register first but it is free, from: www.chicagotribune.com/features/health/chi-0212270325dec27,1,3244427.story
http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2002-12-27/news/0212270325_1_occupational-health-services-institute-ellen-silbergeld-dr-howard-hu
27-Dec-2002
9264
Kovarik, William PhD, Professor of Media Studies, Radford University
Ethyl-leaded Gasoline: How a Classic Occupational Disease Became an International Public Health Disaster
INT J OCCUP ENVIRON HEALTH 2005;11:384-397, PREVIOUSLY AT http://www.radford.edu/~wkovarik/ethylwar/IJOEH.pdf
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1179/oeh.2005.11.4.384
01-Jan-2005
19349
Kristensen, Louise
Quantification of atmospheric lead emissions from 70 years of leaded petrol consumption in Australia + Supplementary Information
Atmospheric Environment 111 (2015) 195-201, Available online 8 April 2015
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1352231015300157?via%3Dihub
08-Apr-2015
19400
Kristensen, Louise Jane; Taylor, Mark Patrick and Flegal, Arthur Russell
An odyssey of environmental pollution: The rise, fall and remobilisation of industrial lead in Australia [The use of lead in petrol resulted in more than 240,000 tonnes of lead being emitted to the Australian environment over a 70-year period 1932-2002]
Applied Geochemistry Volume 83, August 2017, Pages 3-13 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2017.02.007
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0883292717301300
01-Aug-2017
9496
MacAulay McDonnell, Ewan (revision of original factsheet by Alycia Bailey)
Lead, Ageing and Death
The LEAD Group Inc
https://lead.org.au/fs/fst24.html
20-Apr-2008
19458
MarketScreener
MarketScreener NEW ZEALAND REFINING COMPANY LTD Equities as at 1st November 2019 [showing that Accident Compensation Corp. owns 16,088,748 shares / 5.15% of equities.]
MarketScreener
https://www.marketscreener.com/NEW-ZEALAND-REFINING-COMP-6492074/company/
01-Nov-2019
19504
McLeod, WD, Supervising Inspector for Medical Officer of Health
19651115 Dept of Health requests hygiene info re leaded sludge cleaning from petrol storage tanks: DISPOSAL OF LEADED SLUDGE
Medical Officer of Health, New Zealand: web-published by The LEAD Group at page 60, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-21.pdf
15-Nov-1965
19499
Medical Officer of Health
19650512 NZ Refining Co on List of Factories to be visited by Public Health Nurses
Medical Officer of Health, New Zealand: web-published by The LEAD Group at page 37, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-14.pdf
12-May-1965
19518
MinterEllisonRuddWatts
MEMORANDUM OF COUNSEL FOR THE NEW ZEALAND REFINING COMPANY LIMITED SEEKING TO BE REMOVED FROM PROCEEDING IN THE MATTER BETWEEN Brian Arndt AND Accident Compensation Corporation
MinterEllisonRuddWatts, Wellington, New Zealand: web-published by The LEAD Group on pages 101-102, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-31.pdf
19-Jun-2019
19434
Molyneux, M; Bonte, D; De Wilde, P; Ilinyi, J; Kaitale, T; Tiltnes, A; Simpson, B; Urbanus J (Technical Co-ordinator)
Management of Occupational Health Risks during Refinery Turnarounds [including Appendix 5: Examples of Hazardous Agents]
CONCAWE (established 1963), Brussels October 2000
https://www.concawe.eu/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/2002-00233-01-e.pdf
01-Oct-2000
19527
Monigatti, Dr John, Toxicology Panel Convenor, Accident Compensation Corporation (ACC), New Zealand
ACC TOXICOLOGY PANEL letter to Mr Sebastian Bisley, Partner, Buddle Finlay re: answers by Ms O’Brien, an Australian scientist, to Mr Arndt’s questions about his exposure to the lead scavengers; Arndt v ACC (BUD-LIVE.FID855866)
Accident Compensation Corporation (ACC), New Zealand, reprinted in LEAD Action News vol 20 no 4, June 2020
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n4/LANv20n4-16.pdf
16-Jan-2020
15888
National Toxicology Program (NTP)
NTP Monograph on Health Effects of Low-Level Lead: Appendix C: Human Studies of Cardiovascular Effects of Lead Considered in Developing Conclusions
US Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS)
http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/NTP/ohat/Lead/Final/AppendixC-CardioEffects-prepubliation_508.pdf
13-Jun-2012
19372
National Toxicology Program (NTP)
Bioassay of 1,2-dibromoethane for possible carcinogenicity [ABSTRACT] [1,2-Dibromoethane is a lead scavenger added to TEL/TML/TAL gasoline lead additive]
Natl Cancer Inst Carcinog Tech Rep Ser. 1978;86:1-129.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12830212
01-Jan-1978
19459
New Zealand Doctor webpage Blogpost 17 July 2013 & reposted on ACC Forum webpage, 19 August 2013
ACC offers workplace possioning denial service: John Monigatti and the ACC Toxicology Panel
CORRECTED TITLE: ACC offers workplace poisoning denial service – John Monigatti and the ACC Toxicology Panel
ORIGINALLY WEBPUBLISHED BY New Zealand Doctor AT webpage: https://www.nzdoctor.co.nz/in-print/2013/july-2013/17-july-2013/workplace-poisoning-queries-acc%E2%80%99s-business.aspx; reprinted in LEAD Action News vol 20 no 2, January 2020
https://accforum.org/forums/index.php?/topic/15257-acc-offers-workplace-possioning-denial-service/; https://lead.org.au/lanv20n2/LANv20n2-40.pdf
17-Jul-2013
19412
New Zealand Gazette
The New Zealand Gazette No. 24 (1969) p. 792-794 includes notice that British Standard 4040-1:1967 Petrol for motor vehicles. Specification and nomenclature for grades of petrol (9/3/1967) is under consideration for adoption in New Zealand
New Zealand Gazette, WELLINGTON: WEDNESDAY, 23 APRIL 1969
http://www.nzlii.org/nz/other/nz_gazette/1969/24.pdf
23-Apr-1969
19515
New Zealand government archives
198004 [New Zealand Refining Co] Air Polluting Chemicals in Present & Expanded Refinery [includes: 0.45 g/L as the lead “level specified by Ministry of Energy in 1979” but gives 0.84 g/L as the “current” [1984] concentration of lead in NZ petrol
New Zealand government archives: web-published by The LEAD Group on page 89, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-29.pdf
01-Apr-1980
19406
New Zealand Ministry of Commerce
New Zealand Regulations As Made – Ministry of Commerce (Petroleum Products Specifications) Regulations 1995
New Zealand Ministry of Commerce
http://www.nzlii.org/nz/legis/num_reg/ppsr1995488/
20-Nov-1995
19405
New Zealand Ministry of Energy
New Zealand Regulations As Made – Ministry Of Energy (Petroleum Products Specifications) Regulations 1988
New Zealand Ministry of Energy
http://www.nzlii.org/nz/legis/num_reg/moepsr1988694/
05-Dec-1988
19368
New Zealand Parliament. House of Representatives, Parliamentary Debates: Volume 432, January 1, 1981
Oral Question from Mr Caygill (St Albans): NSW will introduce Lead-free Petrol on 1 July 1984? What about NZ? Written Answer by Mr Birch (Minister of Energy [New Zealand]) The present lead level of 0.84g/L [provides] energy conservation. 22 August 1981
New Zealand Parliament: reprinted by The LEAD Group on page 93, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://play.google.com/store/books/details?id=9nUrAQAAIAAJ&rdid=book-9nUrAQAAIAAJ&rdot=1
31-Dec-1981
19517
New Zealand Refining Company
19800401 NZ Refining Co Simplified Flow Scheme of Expanded Refinery – Whangarei Refinery Expansion flow chart (circa April 1980)
The New Zealand Refining Company: web-published by The LEAD Group on page 100, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-30.pdf
01-Apr-1980
19509
New Zealand Refining Company Limited [reprinted with a note by Brian Arndt]
19820112 New Zealand Refining Co Renewal of Licence application – Application for Renewal of Licence to Carry on Scheduled Process. Section 28.1. CLEAN AIR ACT 1972. [Brian Arndt: of note no mention of Lead Transfer and Blending Plant]
The New Zealand Refining Company Limited, PO Box 44, Whangarei, New Zealand: web-published by The LEAD Group at page 82, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-25.pdf
12-Jan-1982
19510
New Zealand Refining Company Limited [reprinted with a note by Brian Arndt]
19661224-197702 New Zealand Refining Co Ltd Overall Plot Plan – This 24th December 1966 plan updated in February 1977 clearly shows the TEL (Tetra Ethyl Lead) Plant at the centre lower half (between the Black Components and the White Components)
The New Zealand Refining Company Limited, PO Box 44, Whangarei, New Zealand: web-published by The LEAD Group at page 83, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-26.pdf
01-Feb-1977
19511
New Zealand Refining Company Limited [reprinted with a note by Brian Arndt]
1978 or 1979 NZ Refining Co Proposed Extensions showing Gasoline Comps (TEL plant) – Proposed Plan of New Zealand Refining Company Limited Plant Extensions, believed drawn late 1970’s. Tetra Ethyl Lead Plant shown centre right by Gasoline Compound
The New Zealand Refining Company Limited, PO Box 44, Whangarei, New Zealand: web-published by The LEAD Group at page 84, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-27.pdf
01-Jan-1979
19512
Northern Advocate
19790125 Northern Advocate article: Doctors back campaign for safer petrol in New Zealand [Includes:
“Marsden Pt refined petrol is boosted by twice the amount of lead as that of most European countries”]
Northern Advocate, New Zealand, web-published by The LEAD Group on page 85, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-28.pdf
25-Jan-1979
19423
O’Brien, Elizabeth (collator)
Associations between Brian Arndt’s non-cancer health issues and his occupational exposures: Erectile dysfunction and lead exposure; Balance problems and lead & gasoline fumes exposure; Psychotic dreaming and exposure to TEL or TML; etc
The LEAD Group, pages 71-77, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-23.pdf
02-Oct-2019
24483
O’Brien, Elizabeth (collator)
The Physician’s Pledge from The Geneva Declaration (modern Hippocratic Oath) Information collated to show what Dr Monigatti of the New Zealand Accident Compensation Corporation (ACC) likely pledged when he graduated as a medical doctor
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n2/LANv20n2-39.pdf
21-Jan-2020
19411
O’Brien, Elizabeth (writer of questions and collator of answers)
The Lead Content of Petrol/Gasoline in New Zealand 1965-1975
pages 85-99, LEAD Action News vol 20 no 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-29.pdf
02-Oct-2019
19493
O’Brien, Elizabeth
Who can mend old leaded men? [first page article in LEAD Action News vol 20 no 1 – LANv20n1]
page 1, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-01.pdf
02-Oct-2019
19494
O’Brien, Elizabeth
Editorial in LEAD Action News vol 20 no 1 – LANv20n1 – Who can mend old leaded men?
pages 4-6, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-03.pdf
02-Oct-2019
19505
O’Brien, Elizabeth
Lead scavengers & other carcinogens in gasoline, New Zealand 1965-1975 – Questions posed and answers collated by Elizabeth O’Brien, Lead Scientist, The LEAD Group Inc, Australia
pages 61-70, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-22.pdf
02-Oct-2019
19433
O’Brien, Elizabeth and Arndt, Brian
Brian Arndt’s Answers to Elizabeth O’Brien’s Questions
pages 107-115, LEAD Action News vol 20 no 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-33.pdf
02-Oct-2019
19441
O’Brien, Elizabeth, BSc (Sydney), Graduate Diploma of Health Education, Lead Scientist and Advisor, The LEAD Group Inc (Australia), Editor-in-Chief
LEAD Action News vol 20 no 1 – LANv20n1 Who can mend old leaded men?
LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1) ALSO AT https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-Who-can-mend-old-leaded-men.pdf
02-Oct-2019
24484
O’Brien, Elizabeth, BSc (Sydney), Graduate Diploma of Health Education, Lead Scientist and Advisor, The LEAD Group Inc (Australia), Editor-in-Chief
Workers Compensation Claim Template for a Leaded Petrol Era Oil Refinery Worker Eg Brian Arndt who worked at New Zealand Refining Company 1
LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 2, December 2020 (LANv20n2) ALSO AT https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-Who-can-mend-old-leaded-men.pdf
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n2/LANv20n2-41.pdf
31-Jan-2020
11919
PAREKH, PRAVIN P; KHWAJA, HAIDER A; KHAN, ADIL R; NAQVI, RONAQ R; MALIK, ABDUL; KHAN, KHALID and HUSSAIN, GHAZANFAR
Lead Content of Petrol and Diesel and its Assessment in an Urban Environment [ABSTRACT: Pb petrol WHO guideline 0.15 g/L; Pakistan 1991 Pb content of petrol: 1.5-2.0 g/L (highest in Asia) but 1999 0.335-0.390 g/L]
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, March 2002, Volume 74, Issue 3, pp 255-262, Springer Link, Netherlands
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1014296713553
01-Mar-2002
19513
Powell, RJ, General Manager
19790305 NZ Refining Co supplies Associated Octel lead info to Medical Officer of Health, New Zealand. Includes FOLDER CONTENTS: “The folder was prepared for a Press Conference in Australia by Associated Octel Limited.”
The New Zealand Refining Company: web-published by The LEAD Group on page 87, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
http://www.leadsafeworld.com/LANv20n1-29.pdf
05-Mar-1979
19399
PubChem (USA)
PubChem compound Summary Tetraethyllead [includes: Reported fatal dose: 15 mL tetraethyl lead, ie 0.35 g/kg body weight. Molecular formula: Pb(C2H5)4
PubChem (USA) – PubChem® is a registered trademark of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Tetraethyllead#section=Drug-and-Medication-Information
20-Sep-2019
19497
Reid, Dr Malcolm
20170811 Otago University lead analysis of Brian Arndt’s teeth – August 2017
Otago University – Chemistry Department: web-published by The LEAD Group at pages 32-35, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-12.pdf
11-Aug-2017
19409
Reuben, Aaron MEM; Caspi, Avshalom PhD; Belsky, Daniel W. PhD; Broadbent, PhD; Harrington, Honalee BA; Sugden, Karen PhD; Houts, Renate M PhD; Ramrakha, Sandhya PhD; Poulton, Richie PhD; Moffitt, Terrie E PhD
Association of Childhood Blood Lead Levels With Cognitive Function and Socioeconomic Status at Age 38 Years and With IQ Change and Socioeconomic Mobility Between Childhood and Adulthood [Dunedin cohort]
JAMA. 2017;317(12):1244-1251. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.1712; JAMA March 28, 2017 Volume 317, Number 12. See Editorial = LID 19408 re: this article.
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2613157?utm_campaign=articlePDF&utm_medium=articlePDFlink&utm_source=articlePDF&utm_content=jama.2017.1560
28-Mar-2017
19407
Reuben, Aaron, Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA
Childhood Lead Exposure and Adult Neurodegenerative Disease [Alzheimers Disease, Parkinsons Disease, dementia – Child BLLs from Port Pirie, Boston, Massachusetts, Cincinnatti & Dunedin cohorts]
Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease 64 (2018) 17-42, DOI 10.3233/JAD-180267, IOS Press, Published: 8 June 2018
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-alzheimers-disease/jad180267
08-Jun-2018
19525
Roberts, Pippa
19790627 Advocate newspaper article: Lead poisoning problems persist after centuries, by Pippa Roberts
The Advocate, New Zealand, web-published by The LEAD Group on page 116, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-34.pdf
27-Jun-1979
19435
Safe Work Australia
Safe Work Australia – Deemed Diseases in Australia, August 2015 [cites: 276. Henderson J, Baker H, Hanna P. Occupation-related male infertility: a review. Clinical Reproduction and Fertility 1986; 4(2):87-106.]
Safe Work Australia
https://www.safeworkaustralia.gov.au/system/files/documents/1702/deemed-diseases.pdf
01-Aug-2015
19432
Shell
Table 7a (i) Refinery: Chemical Agent Inventory: Examples of chemical agents and the principal areas in which they may occur, from Shell Occupational Health Hazard Inventory
Web-published by Petroleum Development Oman on 6th May 2012
https://www.pdo.co.om/hseforcontractors/Health/Documents/Forms/AllItems.aspx?Paged=TRUE&p_SortBehavior=0&p_FileLeafRef=PDO%20HEALTH%20HAZARD%20REGISTER%20122016%2exlsx&p_ID=370&RootFolder=%2fhseforcontractors%2fHealth%2fDocuments%2fHRAs&PageFirstRow=31&&View={CA6B6393-9515-41E4-8223-61BADE2DAB33}
06-May-2012
19498
Simpson, E, Medical Officer of Health
19640313 Medical officer proposal to deal with extremely toxic TEL & TML at NZ Refinery
Medical Officer of Health, New Zealand: web-published by The LEAD Group at page 36, LEAD Action News vol. 20 no. 1, October 2019 (LANv20n1)
https://lead.org.au/lanv20n1/LANv20n1-13.pdf
13-Mar-1964
19370
Toxnet – Toxicology Data Network
Toxnet – Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB), Toxicology Data Network, US National Library of Medicine, US National Institutes of Health: TETRAETHYL LEAD – CASRN: 78-00-2
US National Library of Medicine, US National Institutes of Health, Reviewed by SRP 5/8/2008
https://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/search/a?dbs+hsdb:@term+@DOCNO+841
08-May-2008
17409
Vella, Vance; O’Brien, Elizabeth; Idris, Elisa; Wibowo, Erik; Zhu, Hugh Xin Xi; & Choong, Emily
Health Impacts of Lead Poisoning – A preliminary listing of the health effects & symptoms of lead poisoning – updated January 2014 and April 2018
LEAD Group, The, REFERENCE URLS UPDATED ON 4/4/11 by David Ratcliffe; First published 24/6/05, updated by Dr Hugh Xin Xi Zhu in January 2014, PREVIOUSLY AT http://www.lead.org.au/fs/Health_Impacts_of_Lead_Poisoning.pdf;
https://www.lead.org.au/fs/Health_Effects_by_Vance_Vella_updated_by_Emily_Choong_201804.pdf
01-Apr-2018
19403
Walsh, Michael (Drafted & revised) with funding from International Lead Management Centre (ILMC) for United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) & Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
Phasing Lead out of Gasoline: An Examination of Policy Approaches in Different Countries
United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) & Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) 1999
https://www.un.org/esa/gite/iandm/unep-lead.pdf
01-Jan-1999
11668
Wilson, Nick and Horrocks, John
Lessons from the removal of lead from gasoline for controlling other environmental pollutants: A case study from New Zealand
Environ Health. 2008; 7: 1. Published: 7 January 2008, PREVIOUSLY AT http://ukpmc.ac.uk/backend/ptpmcrender.cgi?accid=PMC2263033&blobtype=pdf; http://ukpmc.ac.uk/picrender.cgi?artid=1270003&blobtype=pdf;
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2263033/
07-Jan-2008
19424
Winder, Assoc Prof Chris, School of Safety Science, University of NSW
Book Review: Metals, Fertility and Reproductive Toxicity, 27th March 2006
possibly unpublished until The LEAD Group quoted an extract of it in LANv20n1 (LID 19423) – hard copy only inside the book it is reviewing = LID 19422
27-Mar-2006
19378
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO) INTERNATIONAL AGENCY FOR RESEARCH ON CANCER (IARC)
IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, 1999, VOLUME 71 Re-evaluation of Some Organic Chemicals, etc [includes lead scavengers 1,2-DICHLOROETHANE and 1,2-DIBROMOETHANE used in leaded MoGas and AvGas]
IARC
https://publications.iarc.fr/89
01-Jan-1999